As with all Boiga, they are rear-fanged which means they have the enlarged upper teeth in the rear of the mouth, and also a venom gland which gets toxins into the saliva but generally requires a chewing motion to actually deliver any venom
It is also important to consider the fact that the bioavailability of L-carnitine and acylcarnitine derivatives administered orally is low (~10-20%) (see Metabolism and Bioavailability)
76 Comparatively, another imaging technology, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), is more valuable for identifying and differentially diagnosing HACE
However, Thorne notes that it complies with all FDA regulations for manufacturing and labeling, and its products are manufactured in facilities certified by other third-party organizations, including the TGA and NSF International
Use Quickly: For best results, use the reconstituted solution within a few weeks